Family of 8 Income Limits in Ohio

For a family of eight in Ohio, the standard Section 8 voucher ceiling is $55,050 in annual gross income (50% AMI). Below is the full eligibility detail, the rent share you'd actually pay, the right bedroom size, and where to apply.

30% AMI · Extremely Low
$33,050
Priority programs
50% AMI · Very Low
$55,050
Section 8 ceiling
80% AMI · Low
$88,050
Public Housing ceiling
Tenant share at 30% AMI
$826/mo
≈ 30% of adjusted income

What a family of 8 needs to earn (or earn less than) in Ohio

The three numbers above are the maximum annual gross income at the three AMI tiers HUD uses for federal rental assistance, calculated from Ohio's 4-person Area Median Income of $83,400 and HUD's standard family-size adjustment factor of 132% for a 8-person household. If your annual gross income is at or below $55,050, you fall within the standard Section 8 voucher window. If it's at or below $33,050, you also qualify for the highest-priority programs — Emergency Housing Vouchers, Continuum of Care permanent supportive housing, and the 75% set-aside HUD requires for new Section 8 admissions.

One easy way to read these numbers: divide the 50% AMI ceiling by 12 to see the monthly figure. For a family of eight in Ohio, that's about $4,588 per month in gross income. If you're a single earner taking home roughly 80% of gross after taxes, that's a take-home of around $3,670 per month and still keeps you under the Section 8 ceiling.

What you'd actually pay in rent

The federal rule for both Section 8 and Public Housing is that the household pays roughly 30% of adjusted income toward rent and utilities. "Adjusted income" is your gross income minus a $480 deduction per dependent, a $525 deduction if any household member is elderly or disabled, and actual childcare or unreimbursed medical expenses (for elderly/disabled households) above 3% of income.

For a family of eight at the very top of the 50% AMI tier in Ohio, the tenant share works out to roughly $1,376 per month in rent and utilities combined; at the 30% AMI tier, it's about $826 per month. The voucher pays the difference up to the local Payment Standard.

Heads-up. If your income drops to or near zero (you're temporarily homeless, between jobs, on partial unemployment), the Section 8 minimum rent is just $50/month — and HUD's hardship exemption can waive even that. The voucher does not get yanked because your income temporarily dropped.

Bedroom size for a family of eight

HUD's occupancy guideline is roughly two persons per bedroom (with one person of any age permitted in the living room), so a family of eight in Ohio typically receives a voucher sized for a 4-bedroom. The voucher size determines the maximum rent the PHA will pay (the Payment Standard), and the Payment Standard is set between 90% and 110% of the local Fair Market Rent for that bedroom count.

4-bedroom Fair Market Rent in major Ohio metros
Metro4-bedroom FMRStudio1BR2BR3BR
Columbus $2,023 $809 $1,018 $1,305 $1,697
Cleveland $1,837 $735 $924 $1,185 $1,541
Cincinnati $2,023 $809 $1,018 $1,305 $1,697
Toledo $1,542 $617 $776 $995 $1,294

Compare to all 8 family sizes in Ohio

The table below shows the income ceiling at each AMI tier for every household size in Ohio. Your row is highlighted.

Household size30% AMI50% AMI80% AMIFamily-size factor
1-person $17,500 $29,200 $46,700 70%
2-person $20,000 $33,350 $53,400 80%
3-person $22,500 $37,550 $60,050 90%
4-person $25,000 $41,700 $66,700 100%
5-person $27,000 $45,050 $72,050 108%
6-person $29,000 $48,350 $77,400 116%
7-person $31,000 $51,700 $82,750 124%
8-person (you) $33,050 $55,050 $88,050 132%

Where to apply in Ohio

The application is run at the local Public Housing Agency level — there is no statewide application portal. Ohio has 79 PHAs, each with its own waiting list, application window, and local preferences. The largest in the state is the Housing Authority of Lebanon in Lebanon; its current waiting list status is Open with preferences. See the Ohio page for the full agency directory and a step-by-step walkthrough of the application process.

Programs a family of eight in Ohio typically qualifies for

  • Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) — income cap ≤ 50% AMI. Tenant-based federal rental subsidy that lets eligible households rent privately-owned housing of their choice. The household pays roughly 30% of adjusted income toward rent, and t…
  • Public Housing — income cap ≤ 80% AMI. Government-owned rental housing operated by local PHAs. About 970,000 units nationwide. Households pay roughly 30% of adjusted income; the PHA owns and maintains the building.…
  • Project-Based Rental Assistance (PBRA) — income cap ≤ 50% AMI. Subsidy attached to a specific apartment building rather than the household. Tenants apply directly to the property, pay roughly 30% of income, and lose the subsidy if they move.…
  • Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) — income cap ≤ 60% AMI. The largest source of new affordable rental housing in the U.S. Owners receive federal tax credits in exchange for capping rents and reserving units for households at or below 50–6…
  • HOME Investment Partnerships Program — income cap ≤ 80% AMI. Federal block grant to state and local governments to fund affordable rental construction, rehabilitation, and tenant-based rental assistance. Programs vary by jurisdiction.…
  • USDA Rural Development Section 521 — income cap ≤ 80% AMI. Rental assistance for tenants in USDA-financed (Section 515) rural rental properties. Households in eligible rural areas pay roughly 30% of income toward rent.…
  • Emergency Housing Vouchers (EHV) — income cap ≤ 50% AMI. Created by the American Rescue Plan Act (2021) to help households fleeing domestic violence, experiencing homelessness, or at imminent risk of homelessness. Functions like a Sectio…
  • Section 202 Supportive Housing for the Elderly — income cap ≤ 50% AMI. Subsidized housing for very-low-income households where at least one member is 62+. Properties combine affordable rents with supportive services such as transportation and case man…
  • HUD-VASH (Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing) — income cap ≤ 50% AMI. Section 8 vouchers paired with VA case management for homeless veterans. Referrals come through the local VA Medical Center.…
  • Family Unification Program (FUP) — income cap ≤ 50% AMI. Section 8 vouchers for families where the lack of adequate housing is a primary factor in foster care placement, and for youth aging out of foster care between 18 and 24.…

Same family size, other states

If you're considering a move, or supporting a family member elsewhere, here's how the income ceiling for a family of eight compares in nearby and similarly-sized states. Click through to see the same detail for that state.